Coral Reef Ecology

Coral Reef Ecology delves into the intricate and vibrant ecosystems of coral reefs, which are among the most diverse and productive marine environments. This course provides students with an in-depth understanding of the biological, chemical, and physical processes that underpin coral reef ecosystems. Students will explore the anatomy, physiology, and life cycles of corals, examining how these organisms build and maintain reef structures. The course covers the diverse array of species that inhabit coral reefs, including fish, invertebrates, and algae, and their complex interactions within the reef community.

The course also addresses the various threats facing coral reefs, such as climate change, ocean acidification, overfishing, and pollution. Students will learn about the mechanisms of coral bleaching, the impact of human activities on reef health, and the strategies used to mitigate these threats and promote reef conservation. Emphasis is placed on the importance of coral reefs for biodiversity, coastal protection, and human livelihoods. Through lectures, fieldwork, and laboratory exercises, students will gain practical skills in reef monitoring, restoration, and management, preparing them for careers in marine biology, conservation, and environmental management. The course fosters a deep appreciation for the ecological significance of coral reefs and the urgent need to protect these fragile ecosystems.